Problems in defining subject of crimes committed through the use of global information and communication networks

Аннотация

Global communication network so actively implemented in professional and daily life, that imagine the existence of modern man without them is almost impossible, even if it is not an active Internet user.
As with any significant phenomenon of social life, the Internet inevitably becomes a sphere of action of criminal groups and elements. Commercialization of global communication networks, the vast number of users and the growth of services rendered virtual provoke various kinds of illegal behavior.
The problems of combating crimes in the field of computer technologies are largely due to their transboundary nature, when the existing borders between states, the distance between the perpetrator and the victim, the difference in their communication languages are of no importance. In this case, only computer literacy and preparedness are important. It is to solve the problems associated with the subject of cybercrime, our study is devoted to, as there is a need to reduce the age criterion for people who committed offenses in the field of information.
This article contains a number of recommendations of practical significance that will allow improving the current criminal legislation in the field under investigation. The conclusions made in the work can be applied both in the further scientific investigation of offenses in the field of informatization, and with the direct application of norms that provide liability for offenses in the field of informatization.
Key words: crime, cybercrime, information protection, subject, special subject, age, Responsibility.