The western experts assessment of sanctions against Russia
Кілттік сөздер:
sanction, Russia, the crisis, the annexation, commodity circulation,Аннотация
Beginning of 2014 is marked by the fact that the US and the EU imposed sanctions against Russia after the annexation of the Crimea by the Russian Federation. Taking into account the fact that the sanctions entail serious consequences for their economies, it was decided to introduce restrictive measures step by step depending on the change of Russian behavior. The first step of sanctions is characterized by visa bans and the freezing of assets in the United States. The second phase consists of two stages, where the restrictive measures concerned visa issues and the cessation of new investment. In the third stage, the US imposed trade restrictions, as well as financial sanctions, the energy sector, the defense sector were included to the sanctions, Russia also expects a limited market access of US debt. In the article, the authors analyzed the impact of sanctions on the economies of European countries, examined the effectiveness and potential impact of sanctions and the views of leading American and European experts opponents were presented.Библиографиялық сілтемелер
1 Umland A. «New social deal in Russia is «No serious political participation, but Bread and Circuses» // DELFI by The Lithuania Tribune: <http://en.delfi.lt/central-eastern-europe/andreas-umland-new-social-deal-in-russia-is-no-serious-political-participation-but-bread-and-circuses.d?id=67629296>, Accessed: 05/04/2015.
2 Bond I., Odendahi Ch., Rankin J. (2015) «Frozen: «The politics and economics of sanctions against Russia» // Sentre for European Reform: <http://www.cer.org.uk/sites/default/files/publications/attachments/pdf/2015/frozen_sanctions-10787.pdf>, Accessed:
03/2015.
3 Zapadnye jeksperty: «Antirossijskie sankcii unichtozhajut jekonomiku Francii» // Rossijskij dialog: <http://www.rusdialog.ru/news/13151_1420529328>, Accessed: 06/01/2015.
4 «Izolirovat’ nel’zja sotrudnichat’» Amerikanskie jeksperty o novom jetape otno-shenij Rossii s Zapadom //Lenta.ru: <http://lenta.ru/articles/2014/12/03/asg/>.
5 «Is Putin trying to diffuse the Ukraine crisis?» // PBS NEWSHOUR: <http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/putin-trying-diffuse-ukraine-crisis/> Accessed: 07/05/2014.
6 Bratersky A. Former ambassador Collins speaks out on McFaul era // Russia BeyondHeadlines:<http://rbth.co.uk/international/
2014/02/13/former_ambassador_collins_speaks_out_on_mcfaul_era_34163.html>, Accessed: 07/05/2014 Accessed:
13/02/2014.
7 Bigan C. Sovetnik Dzhona Makkejna o budushhem rossijsko-amerikanskih otnoshe-nij // Vladimir Ryzhkov: <http://www.ryzkov.ru/index.php option=com_content&view=article&id=20807&catid=1:2011-12-26-10-24-25&Itemid=25>, Accessed:14/11/2008.
8 Oxenstierna S., Olsson P. The economic sanctions against Russia. Impact and prospects of success // FOI: <http://www.foi.se/sv/Sok/Sammanfattningssida/?rNo=FOI-R--4097--SE>, Accessed: 28/08/2015.
9 Nuland rasskazala ob ostryh zubah antirossijskih sankcij // Lenta.ru:<http://lenta.ru/news/2014/11/22/nuland/>.
10 Victoria Nuland Threatens Russia // GlobalResearch: <http://www.globalresearch.ca/victoria-nuland-threatens-russia/5463677>, Accessed: 21/07/2015.
11 Tovarooborot mezhdu Germaniej i RF snizilsja na 9 milliardov evro // Jekonomi-cheskaja pravda. – 2015, 27 fevralja. – URL: <http://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/news/2015/02/27/531241/>.
12 Antirossijskie sankcii ES nanosjat ushherb jekonomicheskim svjazjam Rossii i Ger-manii // inoSMI.Ru: <http://inosmi.ru/op_ed/20150320/226986359.html>, Accessed: 20/03/2015.
2 Bond I., Odendahi Ch., Rankin J. (2015) «Frozen: «The politics and economics of sanctions against Russia» // Sentre for European Reform: <http://www.cer.org.uk/sites/default/files/publications/attachments/pdf/2015/frozen_sanctions-10787.pdf>, Accessed:
03/2015.
3 Zapadnye jeksperty: «Antirossijskie sankcii unichtozhajut jekonomiku Francii» // Rossijskij dialog: <http://www.rusdialog.ru/news/13151_1420529328>, Accessed: 06/01/2015.
4 «Izolirovat’ nel’zja sotrudnichat’» Amerikanskie jeksperty o novom jetape otno-shenij Rossii s Zapadom //Lenta.ru: <http://lenta.ru/articles/2014/12/03/asg/>.
5 «Is Putin trying to diffuse the Ukraine crisis?» // PBS NEWSHOUR: <http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/putin-trying-diffuse-ukraine-crisis/> Accessed: 07/05/2014.
6 Bratersky A. Former ambassador Collins speaks out on McFaul era // Russia BeyondHeadlines:<http://rbth.co.uk/international/
2014/02/13/former_ambassador_collins_speaks_out_on_mcfaul_era_34163.html>, Accessed: 07/05/2014 Accessed:
13/02/2014.
7 Bigan C. Sovetnik Dzhona Makkejna o budushhem rossijsko-amerikanskih otnoshe-nij // Vladimir Ryzhkov: <http://www.ryzkov.ru/index.php option=com_content&view=article&id=20807&catid=1:2011-12-26-10-24-25&Itemid=25>, Accessed:14/11/2008.
8 Oxenstierna S., Olsson P. The economic sanctions against Russia. Impact and prospects of success // FOI: <http://www.foi.se/sv/Sok/Sammanfattningssida/?rNo=FOI-R--4097--SE>, Accessed: 28/08/2015.
9 Nuland rasskazala ob ostryh zubah antirossijskih sankcij // Lenta.ru:<http://lenta.ru/news/2014/11/22/nuland/>.
10 Victoria Nuland Threatens Russia // GlobalResearch: <http://www.globalresearch.ca/victoria-nuland-threatens-russia/5463677>, Accessed: 21/07/2015.
11 Tovarooborot mezhdu Germaniej i RF snizilsja na 9 milliardov evro // Jekonomi-cheskaja pravda. – 2015, 27 fevralja. – URL: <http://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/news/2015/02/27/531241/>.
12 Antirossijskie sankcii ES nanosjat ushherb jekonomicheskim svjazjam Rossii i Ger-manii // inoSMI.Ru: <http://inosmi.ru/op_ed/20150320/226986359.html>, Accessed: 20/03/2015.
Жүктелулер
Как цитировать
Калибекулы, Д., & Кукеева Ф. T. (2016). The western experts assessment of sanctions against Russia. Халықаралық қатынастар және халықаралық құқық сериясы, 72(4). вилучено із https://bulletin-ir-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-mo/article/view/360
Шығарылым
Бөлім
Сыртқы саясат пен халықаралық қатынастардың қазіргі мәселелері