European Union and Central Asia: the effective energy cooperation on the example of the «Southern сorridor»
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Keywords:
«Southern Corridor», carbon, renewable energy, natural gas, the European Commission, TAP, TANAP, energy policy, deliveries of energy carriers, export of energy resources, the Energy Charter Treaty,Abstract
The strategic importance of the «Southern Corridor», as well as its importance and role in the system of global energy security is considered in the article. Policy of the European Union in connection with the diversification of energy supply and support the project is also noted. The possibility of the supply of natural resources from the Middle East through the corridor in the future is considered. The issue about consideration of natural gas as a backup fuel during the transition to carbon-free electricity is reviewed too. Assessment of the European Commission in respect of the «Southern Corridor» is highlighted in the article. Energy policy of members of the European Union is also discussed. The article also noted that Central Asian oil is the true option of diversification of energy supplies to the European Union.References
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2 Richard Rousseau The EU looks to Central Asia for energy security // Diplomatic courier a global affairs magazine – january 2012.
3 Alexandros Petersen with Katinka Barysch Russia, China and the geopolitics of energy in Central Asia// Published by the Centre for European Reform (CER), 14 Great College Street, London © CER NOVEMBER 2011/ http://carnegieendowment.org/
files/Petersen_CER_Eng.pdf
4 Sultanov Bulat, Muzaparova Leila Politika i interesy velikikh derzhav v Kazakhstane/Strategicheskie perspektivy: vedushchie derzhavy, Kazakhstan i central’noaziatskiy uzel Pod red. Roberta Legvolda/Kembridzh, shtat Massachusets © Amerikanskaya akademiya gumanitarnykh i tochnykh nauk, 2003 © «Interdialekt+». Perevod s angliyskogo i izdanie, 2004 – 292 s.
5 Momynkulov Zh. Turkiyanyn energetikalyk sayasaty/Euraziya gylymi-zertteu institutynyn bayandamalary Almaty 2014 – 52 b.
6 Akmatalieva A.M. Tsentralnaya Aziya v energeticheskoi politike ES//Vestnik KRSU. 2014. Tom 14. № 11
7 Evrosoyuz stavit na Yuzhnyy koridor//http://gb2012.ru/?p=5941[04.11.2013]
8 ES i Azerbaidzhan uskoryayut i rasshiryayut proekt Yuzhnogo gazovogo koridora //http://www.ntv.ru/novosti/1040176/
[14.06.2014]
9 «Yuzhnyy koridor» iz Kaspiya zamenit Evrope «Yuzhnyy potok» iz Rossii//http://www.profi-forex.org/novosti-mira/entry1008237793.html [10.12.2014]
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11 Jos Boonstra The EU’s interests in Central Asia: Integrating energy, security and values into coherent policy // EDC 2020 seventh framework programme – №9, january 2011 – 22 p.
12 Denison M. ES i Tsentralnaya Aziya: Vygodnoe energeticheskoe sotrudnichestvo// Rabochiy doklad EUCAM №2 – аvgust 2009 – 16 s.
13 Serik R.S. Novye tendencii v Tsentral’noaziatskoi politike Evropeiskogo Soyuza//http://kisi.kz/ru/categories/geopolitika-imezhdunarodnye-otnosheniya/posts/novye-tendencii-v-central-noaziatskoy-politike-evropeys [21.10.2011]
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