The legal nature of the Incoterms and problems of their application in international trade
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Keywords:
the Incoterms, the International Сhamber of Сommerce, trade custom, business customs, purchase and sale agreement, contractors,Abstract
This article analyzes the legal nature of the problem and the use of Incoterms in the international and domestic law of different states. The different approach to the Incoterms is noted in foreign countries: in some countries the Rules are adopted with the legal act (law), as well as in other states they exist as an international trade customs. The author gives comparative analysis of the usage of Incoterms in the civil legislation of Kazakhstan and Russia. Incoterms in Kazakhstan are considered as unofficial codification, which has no legal force. Thus, it is necessary to fix the rules of Incoterms in writing form as a trade custom, that would facilitate the judicial practice of international commercial arbitration courts in resolving disputes in the field of international sale of goods.References
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2 Funk Ja.I. Inkoterms 2010: kommentarij. – Minsk: Dikta,
2011. – 52 s.
3 Vilkova N.G. Mezhdunarodnye pravila tolkovanija torgovyh terminov // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2000. – №1. – S. 67.
4 Kanashevskij V.A. Mezhdunarodnyj torgovyj obychaj i ego mesto v pravovoj sisteme Rossijskoj Federacii // Zhurnal Rossijskogo prava. – 2003. – №8. – S. 127-136.
5 Shmittgoff K.M. Jeksport: pravo i praktika mezhdunarodnoj torgovli / per. s angl. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1993. – 512 s.
6 Maritime routes: Osobennosti i pravovaja baza primenenija Inkoterms v Ukraine // http://alexeychepok.blogspot.com/2011/09/blog-post.html
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8 Vilkova N.G. Venskaja Konvencija 1980 g. i dokumenty
Mezhdunarodnoj torgovoj palaty // V kn.: Venskaja Konvencija OON o dogovorah mezhdunarodnoj kupli-prodazhi tovarov / sost. M.G. Rozenberg. – M.: Statut, 2001. – S. 21.
9 Rozenberg M.G. Venskaja konvencija 1980 g. v praktike
MKAS pri TPP RF. – 1980 . – S. 27-28.
10 Sarsembaev M.A. Pravovoe regulirovanie vneshnejekonomicheskoj dejatel’nosti. Uchebnoe i prakticheskoe posobie. Izdanie 2-e, izm. i dop. – Almaty:
Gylym, 1997. – 257 s.
11 Grazhdanskij Kodeks Respubliki Kazahstan (Obshhaja i Osobennaja chasti). – Almaty: Jurist, 2012. – 356 s.
12 Kommentarij k Zakonu RK «O tretejskih sudah» ot 28 dekabrja 2004 goda / otv. red. I.P. Greshnikov. – Almaty:
Juridicheskij centr «IUS», 2009.
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How to Cite
Baimagambetova Z. М. (2016). The legal nature of the Incoterms and problems of their application in international trade. International Relations and International Law Journal, 72(4). Retrieved from https://bulletin-ir-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-mo/article/view/384
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International relations and foreign policy
