Legal analysis of the legislation of foreign states in the field of struggling against the creation, use and dissemination of malicious computer programs

Authors

  • S. N. Sabikenov
  • L. М. Alikhanova
        65 31

Keywords:

computer crimes, malicious computer programs, legislation,

Abstract

Now the process of informatization is going at a fast rate all over the world. Almost all spheres of social life in one way or another depend on the proper functioning of computers, computer systems or information and communication networks. One of the threats to the functioning of computers, their systems and networks are malicious computer programs. For this reason, states develop normative legal acts in order to combat the dissemination of malicious programs, their use, and their creation effectively. In this article legislative acts of some foreign states, directed to the counteraction of the creation, use and dissemination of malicious computer programs are analyzed. Based on the analysis some basic approaches to the criminalization of this computer crime are marked out. Positive and negative sides of foreign legislative acts in considered sphere are noted.

References

1 Klang M. A critical look at the regulation of computer viruses // International Journal of Law and Information technology. – 2003. – №2(11). – P. 162-183. URL: <http://www.digital-rights.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/klang_virus_ijlit.pdf>, Accessed:11/02/2015
2 Computer Misuse Act 1990 // Official website of the United Kingdom’s legislation. URL: <http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1990/18/section/3A>, Accessed: 11/02/2015
3 Emm D. Cybercrime and the law: a review of UK computer crime legislation // Securelist.com: <https://securelist.com/
analysis/36253/cybercrime-and-the-law-a-review-of-uk-computer-crime-legislation/>, Accessed: 11/02/2015
4 U.S. Code: Title 18 – Crimes and Criminal Procedure // Official website of the Cornell University Law School: <http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/1030>, Accessed: 12/02/2015
5 Kroczynski R.J. Are the Current Computer Crime Laws Sufficient or Should the Writing of Virus Code Be Prohibited? // Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal. – 2008. – № 18(3). – P. 817-865. URL: <http://law.fordham.edu/publications/article.ihtml?pubID=200&id=2738>, Accessed: 11/02/2015
6 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes. Act of Nov. 25, 1970, P.L. 707, No. 230 // Official website of Pennsylvania General Assembly: <http://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=18&div=0&chpt=76&sctn=16&subsc tn=0>, Accessed: 12/02/2015
7 Bruyndonckx B. Liability For The Creation And/or Distribution Of Viruses Under Belgian Law // Internet Business Law Services: <http://www.ibls.com/members/docview.aspx?doc=1585>, Accessed: 12/02/2015
8 Koops B.J. Cybercrime Legislation in the Netherlands. Country report for the 18th International Congress on Comparative Law, Washington, DC, 25-31 July 2010, session ‘Internet Crimes’ // Social Science Research Network: <http://ssrn.com/abstract=
1633958>, Accessed: 12/02/2015

Downloads

How to Cite

Sabikenov, S. N., & Alikhanova L. М. (2016). Legal analysis of the legislation of foreign states in the field of struggling against the creation, use and dissemination of malicious computer programs. International Relations and International Law Journal, 70(2). Retrieved from https://bulletin-ir-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-mo/article/view/110